Succession Planting
Succession planting means planning multiple plantings so that garden space continues producing throughout the growing season.
Why Use Succession Planting?
Many crops mature quickly. After harvesting one planting, the same space may be available for another crop.
Succession planting can provide a more continuous harvest and make better use of limited garden space.
Simple Examples
Radishes and lettuce can often be planted repeatedly during suitable weather. Bush beans can sometimes be planted again after an earlier crop declines.
The exact schedule depends on climate and crop maturity.
Plan Before Planting
Record the expected maturity period of each crop. Estimate when space will become available and identify crops that can follow.
Avoid Overplanting
Continuous planting does not mean planting large quantities every week. Grow only what you can use or preserve.
Seasonal Succession
A warm-season crop can sometimes follow an early cool-season crop. Similarly, a fall crop can occupy space after summer vegetables are removed.
Three Ways to Practice Succession Planting
Replant the Same Crop
Plant a second batch after the first planting is established or harvested.
Follow One Crop With Another
Use the same garden space for a different crop after the first crop finishes.
Stagger Plantings
Plant smaller amounts at intervals rather than sowing the entire crop at once.
A Simple Succession Record
| Planting | Date | Expected harvest | Follow-up |
|---|---|---|---|
| First | Record date | Estimate | Monitor |
| Second | Record date | Estimate | Prepare |
| Third | Record date | Estimate | Adjust to weather |
Avoid Creating a Harvest Surplus
Succession planting should match your consumption. If one planting produces more than you can use, additional plantings may create waste.
Learn From Each Planting
Record whether later plantings grew better or worse. Temperature, pests, day length, and soil conditions can change during the season.
Over time, you can develop a planting rhythm specific to your climate.
Conclusion
Succession Planting is a skill that becomes easier with practice. Use the principles in this guide as a foundation, observe how they apply in your own garden, and adjust your approach as you gain experience.