Written By: Rob Gardener Last Updated:
What to Plant in Spring: A Guide to Getting Your Garden Growing
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As the last wisps of winter fade away, spring is finally here. The air is filled with the sweet scent of blooming flowers, and the warm sun shines down on the earth. It's the perfect time to get outside and start planting. But with so many options available, it can be overwhelming to decide what to plant in the spring.
In this blog post, we'll take a closer look at the best plants to put in the ground this time of year. From vegetables to flowers, we'll cover everything you need to know to get your garden growing.
Preparing the Soil
Before you can start planting, you need to make sure your soil is ready. Spring is the perfect time to add some much-needed nutrients to your soil, and to get rid of any debris or weeds that may have accumulated over the winter.
To prepare your soil, follow these simple steps:
- Remove any debris or weeds from the garden bed
- Add a 2-inch layer of compost or well-rotted manure to the soil
- Mix in some fertilizer, such as a balanced fertilizer or a high-nitrogen fertilizer
- Rake the soil to create a smooth, even surface
Vegetables to Plant in Spring
Spring is a great time to plant a variety of vegetables, including:
Leafy Greens
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Collard greens
These vegetables are easy to grow and can be harvested in as little as 20 days. They're perfect for salads, smoothies, and sautéing.
Brassicas
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Bok choy
These vegetables are some of the coolest-season crops, meaning they thrive in cooler temperatures. They're perfect for planting in early spring, and can be harvested in as little as 50 days.
Root Vegetables
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
These vegetables are some of the easiest to grow, and can be harvested in as little as 30 days. They're perfect for snacking, roasting, and adding to salads.
Tomatoes
- Cherry tomatoes
- Patio tomatoes
- Heirloom tomatoes
While tomatoes are typically thought of as a summer crop, there are many varieties that can be planted in the spring. Look for varieties that are specifically bred for cooler weather, and plant them in a location that gets at least 6 hours of direct sunlight.
Peppers
- Bell peppers
- Jalapeños
- Anaheim peppers
Like tomatoes, peppers are often thought of as a summer crop, but there are many varieties that can be planted in the spring. Look for varieties that are specifically bred for cooler weather, and plant them in a location that gets at least 6 hours of direct sunlight.
Flowers to Plant in Spring
Spring is a great time to plant a variety of flowers, including:
Bulbs
- Tulips
- Daffodils
- Hyacinths
- Crocuses
These bulbs are some of the easiest to grow, and can be planted in the fall or early spring. They're perfect for adding color and vibrancy to the garden.
Perennials
- Roses
- Peonies
- Daylilies
- Hostas
These perennials are some of the most low-maintenance plants you can grow, and can be planted in the spring or fall. They're perfect for adding color and texture to the garden.
Annuals
- Marigolds
- Zinnias
- Petunias
- Snapdragons
These annuals are some of the easiest to grow, and can be planted in the spring after the last frost. They're perfect for adding color and vibrancy to the garden.
Tips for Planting in the Spring
Planting in the spring can be a bit tricky, but with these tips, you'll be well on your way to a successful garden:
- Make sure to plant at the right time. Different vegetables and flowers have different planting times, so make sure to check the specific planting times for each variety.
- Start with easy-to-grow plants. If you're new to gardening, start with plants that are easy to grow, such as leafy greens or annuals.
- Don't overwater. Spring weather can be unpredictable, and overwatering can be a major problem. Make sure to check the soil regularly, and only water when necessary.
- Add a layer of mulch. Mulch can help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
Conclusion
Spring is a great time to get outside and start planting. With the right plants, and a little bit of preparation, you'll be on your way to a successful garden. Whether you're planting vegetables, flowers, or a combination of both, make sure to follow these simple tips to get started.
Happy gardening!
References:
- "Vegetable Gardening for Dummies" by Carol L. Greider
- "The New Seed Starter's Handbook" by Nancy Bubel
- "The Gardener's Year" by Edward C. Smith
- "The Vegetable Gardener's Bible" by Edward C. Smith